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IAF expects combat jet selection within a year, submits trials report

 
 
 
By Gulshan Luthra and Air Marshal Ashok Goel (Retd) Published: August 2010
 
 
 
 
 

New Delhi. The Indian Air Force has submitted its Field Evaluation Trials (FET) report of Medium Multi Role Combat Aircraft (M-MRCA) to the Government, and expects selection of the fighter jet within a year.

 

Chief of Air Staff Air Chief Marshal P V Naik told India Strategic in an interview that the exhaustive report covered all the aircraft, and that once the selection has been made, he expected the chosen MRCA to be in service within three years, say by 2014.

ACM Naik also disclosed that after the M-MRCA trials, IAF had also completed field trials of Utility helicopters and Combat helicopters in India. The trials of the Heavy Lift helicopters were meanwhile in the final phase.

The next four years are crucial but by 2014, IAF would have all the new aircraft and helicopters well in place as part of its transformation process now underway, he said adding that each of the new system is now being acquired along with its training simulators.

The full report of the interview will be published in India Strategic's August issue, coming mid-month.

As for the M-MRCA selection process, the Air Chief apparently gave no indication as to how each of the six aircraft in the fray performed during the trials. He only observed that the IAF had completed its assignment, and submitted the report to the Ministry of Defence July-end, and on time as promised.

The Russian Mig 35 (initially designated Mig 29M2), Europe’s Eurofighter Typhoon, Swedish Gripen, French Rafale, and the US Boeing F/A 18 E/F Super Hornet and Lockheed Martin’s F 16IN Super Viper are in the fray. The RfP was for 126 aircraft with an option for 63 more.

As for the combat helicopters, ACM Naik said that both the Russian Mi 28 and US Boeing Apache AH 64D had been tested in India. Some weapon trials are due to be conducted in the country of origin. IAF had issued an RfP for 22 combat helicopters to replace its ageing Soviet vintage Mi 35s.

Trials of Boeing’s Chinook CH 47F Heavy Lift helicopters had also been completed in the Heavy Lift category while that of Russian Mi 26 were likely to be held this month (August) within India. IAF needs 15 Heavy Lift helicopters to replace and augment its ageing fleet of half a dozen obsolete Mi 26s acquired in the mid-1980s.

Trials of the utility helicopters, needed both for the IAF and Army, are also over. Eurocopter Fennec 555 and Russia’s Kamov 226 are the two contenders. The two Services have tendered for a combined order for 197 of these helicopters.

All aircraft and helicopters are required to operate in the varied hot, humid, desert and high altitude environment of India, particularly to support the deployments in the Himalayan regions.

IAF wants to minimize its inventory of its flying machines to reduce their maintenance costs on the one hand and to increase their operational availability on the other.

Air Chief Marshal Naik said that appropriate infrastructure and communication nodes were also being built as part of the transformation process now under way.

Notably, IAF aims to have 45 combat squadrons – approximately 800 aircraft – by 2022. Of these, it is already set to acquire more than 270 Su 30 MKI air dominance aircraft from Russia. These include a set of 42 aircraft being ordered through India’s state-run aeronautics giant HAL, which is making this Russian aircraft already under licence and Transfer of Technology (ToT).

 
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