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FOREIGN AFFAIRS

India voices alarm over escalating West Asia conflict, flags risks to diaspora and energy security

New Delhi, March 3. India has expressed deep concern over the rapidly deteriorating security situation in West Asia, warning that the intensifying conflict in Iran and the Gulf region poses serious risks to regional stability, Indian nationals, and energy supply chains.

In a detailed statement on March 3, the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said New Delhi had conveyed its anxiety at the very outset of hostilities on February 28, urging all sides to exercise restraint, prevent further escalation and prioritise civilian safety. However, the situation has since worsened significantly, even as the holy month of Ramadan continues.

The government noted that the conflict has not only intensified but also spread to other countries in the region, leading to mounting casualties, widespread destruction and disruption of normal life and economic activity. As a proximate neighbour with vital stakes in the region’s security and stability, India said the developments were a matter of grave concern.

Highlighting the human dimension, the MEA underlined that nearly one crore Indian citizens live and work in the Gulf region. Their safety and well-being, it said, remains the government’s highest priority. The statement acknowledged that recent attacks, including on merchant shipping, have affected Indian nationals, with some reported dead or missing.

India also flagged the broader economic implications of the crisis. Trade routes and critical energy supply chains pass through the affected region, and any major disruption could have serious consequences for the Indian economy. As a country with a significant global workforce presence, India reiterated its firm opposition to attacks on commercial vessels.

Against this backdrop, New Delhi renewed its strong call for dialogue and diplomacy, urging an early end to hostilities. It expressed grief over the loss of lives and stressed the need to halt further bloodshed.

Indian embassies and consulates in the affected countries are in close contact with the Indian community and local authorities, issuing regular advisories and extending assistance to those stranded by the conflict. The missions will continue to proactively address consular concerns, the government said.

India is also engaging regional governments and key international partners to discuss the evolving situation. Prime Minister Narendra Modi and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar have held conversations with their counterparts in this regard.

The government said it will continue to closely monitor developments and take necessary decisions in the national interest.

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